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History, slipping away

Published on Friday, Oct 9, 2009 at 12:12 am | Last updated on Friday, Oct 9, 2009 at 12:12 am 8 Comments

The Cowan Mill may have taken years to build, and stood for many decades, but it was undone in one afternoon. Its rapid disappearance from Lewiston's landscape is proof that history is fleeting, and how endangered vacant properties really are, regardless of their community significance.

More than any city in Maine, Lewiston is arriving at a proverbial tipping point for its historical buildings and architecture. The city is losing much more than it stands to gain, with numerous irreplaceable structures falling victim to fire, neglect and decisions of policy.

Bates Mill No. 5 always crystallizes this discussion here. Those who wish to keep it cite its noted architect, Albert Kahn, its placement at the city's center and overall uniqueness. Those who think it should come down, which includes us, see its shabby exterior and expensive re-use as unfeasible.

History is greater than one building, though, even one of Bates Mill No. 5's size. Focusing too tightly on the big sawtooth mill can obscure the structures that are equally important, and just as imperiled from the recipe that downed the Cowan, the Libbey Mill and others.

Lisbon Street still has its missing teeth — the giant hole where three downtown buildings burned in December 2006, for example. And now, with the pending closures of St. Patrick's and St. Joseph's churches, there are two more landmarks with vacancy in their near futures.

It begs a question — what should be done in response? What happens if these older buildings languish empty is well-known. They can fall apart. They can be vandalized. They can burn. They can, after serving as community pillars for centuries, slip away into history easier than ever imagined.

Action is necessary, and it should start with the stewards of history in Lewiston-Auburn. Those who know best why certain structures should be saved should be the first to tell the rest of us.

The recession seems a blessing and curse for historic preservation. While booming times can prompt private investments — such as the Dominican Block and Lyceum Hall — the lagging economy can stall projects and incite decline, such as what happened with the mills at Island Point.

It also lays the groundwork for government intervention. It will never be more cost-effective for municipalities than today to get involved in preservation of properties. Incentives are available. What's needed is a plan.

So let's make one. It makes little sense to mourn the Cowan, as so many did, and not take strides to prevent the next one. Preventable losses of beloved landmarks can be, and has been, the chief regret of many communities. By failing to act, these places never realized what they were losing.

Unfortunately, we do.

editorialboard@sunjournal.com

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Displaying comments, from newest to oldest

LewistonNative...'s picture
verified

Foam just a heads up, Bates

Foam just a heads up, Bates Mill currently holds Td Banknorth (or whatever it is now called) and Androscoggin Bank in it. The mill seems to be pretty useful if you ask me.

Jay Bee's picture

So, what is supposed to draw

So, what is supposed to draw people here? Bland, architecturally castrated facades? For all the blather about money pits and whatnot, I don't see any constructive suggestions about finding an identity for L/A in the future from the anti-spending types. You folks lack vision. Until you have one, we will just be the "former mill town" that we're always seen as.

If we want to get rid of the old, fine by me. But so far all I see when the old is removed is an empty lot, or yet another parking area. Not much in the way of economic development.

Foamfollower's picture

Jay Bee, I for one do not

Jay Bee,
I for one do not wish to see my tax dollars used to keep old buildings because some have an illogical attachment to them. The mill was a work place that is all.It seems that people such as yourself only think of the history and forget that these buildings have long ago served there purpose and should be replaced by more modern and efficent buildings.
You still drive the first car you owned? of course not. You have purchased a new(to you) car for what reasons? better gas milage, it looked better, could haul more. These are the same reasons that buildings need to be replaced. Architectural preservation as a priority? sounds like a black hole for tax dollars to vanish in to me. In my opinion the mills are extremely ugly to look at anyhow. Lets just keep the Bates mills for what another hundred or so years cause they have a history link here in Lewiston. I would much rather invest in the future than to maintain a big square brick building that really serves no purpose to the cities inhabitants. I think the fire(ever notice that thats what occurs to alot of these buildings) was the best thing that could have happened for that building. I just wish we would have torn it down before it burned.

Jay Bee's picture

So by your metric Ernest,

So by your metric Ernest, should we bulldoze every city in Maine?

Ernest's picture
verified

Old buildings are like old

Old buildings are like old motor vehicles. They are nothing but money pits. You know dig a hole in the back yard and burn a fifty dollar bill every week. In 1987 I bought a 59 pickup. in the twenty tw oyears I have owned in I have spent way more than the cost of a brand new pickup at the time. Had I purchased a new pickup and driven it less than 2000 miles a year like I have the 59 I would have been way ahead. The point here is it costs a whole lot more to maintain something old than something new. Sure it's nice to look at an old building and reminice , but that is thinking with the heart not the brain. This is 2009 not 1899, come into the present.

Jay Bee's picture

Until the City makes

Until the City makes architectural preservation a priority, we will lose more and more. I have had friends from "away" marvel at the number of churches and other old buildings that remain in downtown L/A; for how much longer? For all of the wonderful old buildings in Portland, for example, many of its great old churches are now nothing but memories.

The current Lewiston Council won't get the job done, and the current crop of candidates leave much to be desired. They speak in broad platitudes, and other than saying they won't fight with each other, talk of NOTHING. We have lost leadership.

tron's picture
verified

First you need a new

First you need a new council. The current crop are too involved in their own petty little agendas to even care about the city. People with vision need to be elected; not people looking to inflate their ego.

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