WASHINGTON (AP) Big Bird and National Public Radio won a reprieve Thursday as the House restored $100 million that had been proposed as a budget cut for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.

The 284-140 vote demonstrated the enduring political strength of public broadcasting, whose supporters rallied behind popular programs such as “Sesame Street,” “Postcards From Buster” and “The NewsHour With Jim Lehrer.”

Maine’s two Democrats in the House, Mike Michaud and Tom Allen, voted in favor of restoring the money.

The Public Broadcasting Service undertook a high-profile campaign to rescind the proposed cut. Lawmakers were flooded with letters and phone calls.

The vote came as the House worked on a $142.5 billion spending bill for health, education and labor programs for the budget year beginning Oct. 1.

The Republican-controlled House Appropriations Committee had cut $100 million from $400 million in previously enacted support. The committee also eliminated subsidies for educational programs and technological upgrades.

The corporation was set up by Congress in 1967 to shield public broadcasting from political influence. It distributes federal subsidies to PBS, National Public Radio and hundreds of public radio and television stations.

The corporation’s chairman, Kenneth Y. Tomlinson, a GOP appointee, has made news recently with his contention that public broadcasting is too liberal.

Also Thursday, the corporation’s board selected Patricia S. Harrison, a former Republican Party co-chairman, as president and chief executive.

Republicans who favored the cuts said federal subsidies provide only about 15 percent of the public broadcasting budget. The rest, they said, comes from private and corporate donors, as well as licensing and royalties from programming.

They said the $100 million cut would amount to only about 4 percent of all spending on public broadcasting.

“Big Bird and his friends can fly on their own,” said Rep. Ernest Istook, R-Okla.

PBS still might end up with less money than in its current budget. The legislation would eliminate a $23 million for the Ready to Learn program, which subsidizes children’s educational programming and distributes learning materials.

Public broadcasting advocates say $82 million is set to be cut for satellite upgrades and a program to help public TV stations switch to digital technology. Restoring the money would mean dipping into dollars intended for stations and programming, they say.

Opponents of the cut said public broadcasting provides programming not available elsewhere.

“Do we want to live in a society where pop culture dictates all that is offered on the airwaves,” said Rep. Nita Lowey, D-N.Y.

The overall spending bill would cut scores of programs. For example, President Bush’s signature No Child Left Behind education initiative would be reduced by $806 million – more than 3 percent.

The bill essentially would freeze current spending levels, but new demands have forced cuts in long-established programs.

Republicans were able to find $1 billion over current-year money for Pell Grants, allowing a $50 increase in the maximum annual grant to $4,100.

Lawmakers were forced to find almost $1 billion to cover the cost of putting in place the new Medicare prescription drug benefit.

Offsetting cuts would include $198 million from subsidies for low-income people to pay for their heat and air conditioning bills.

—

On the Net:

Public Broadcasting Service: http://www.pbs.org

Corporation for Public Broadcasting: http://www.cpb.org

Copy the Story Link