n Install at least one smoke alarm in your home. Ideally, there should be a smoke alarm on each floor. Test monthly, keep free from dust and replace battery at least once a year. Doubles chance of survival.

n Never overload circuits or extension cords. Don’t place wires or cords under rugs, over nails or in high traffic areas. Immediately shut off appliances that sputter, spark or emit an unusual smell. Have them professionally repaired or replace them.

n Keep combustible materials at least 3 feet away from portable heaters.

n Use fire screens on fireplaces and have your chimney cleaned every year. The creosote buildup can ignite a chimney fire, that can easily spread to other parts of the dwelling.

n Kerosene heaters should be used only where approved by authorities. Never use gasoline or camp-stove fuel. Refuel outside and only after the heater has cooled.

n Plan an escape path from every room in the house. Caution everyone to stay low to the floor when escaping a fire and never open doors that are hot. Your plan should include a location where all family members would meet after escaping from the house.

Source: U.S. Fire Administration. On the Web at: www.usfa.fema.gov/safety