FARMINGTON – The Archaeology Research Center, a part of the University of Maine at Farmington for nearly 25 years, will become independent in early 2009.

Started by a group of archaeologists and others at the university, the center has undertaken more than 1,000 archaeological studies since its inception. Many projects involved federal and state legislation for historic preservation.

The university will phase out the center’s fiscal arrangement with UMF, President Theodora J. Kalikow said Thursday.

The decision was budgetary, said William Geller, vice president for administration. The university system faces budget cuts as part of the state’s revenue crisis.

Archaeology Research Center Director Ellen Cowie will find a new location off campus, Geller said. The center is now located at 139 Quebec St.

According to Cowie, the research center has sustained itself for 25 years with contracts and grants from public and private enterprises across northern New England.

UMF students have had the opportunity for hands-on experience with one of the most successful consulting archaeology programs in New England, Cowie said.

The center will continue to offer students opportunities for internships and paid jobs, Kalikow said.

The center also will continue to develop new projects over the next year, Cowie said.

“This marks the beginning of a new chapter for the ARC,” Cowie said. “We have a long history here at UMF, and we will miss operating in the context of the academic setting, but in a time of increased competition, the center’s independence from the university’s structures will provide the ARC with greater flexibility and financial viability.”