Over the years, many of you have shared great stories about birds you’ve seen or heard. You’ve sent pictures and questions, and more than a few of you have shared that you want to learn more. My favorite are those of you who hope to introduce your children to birds and the natural world. After all, it was a few influential adults in my young life that got me interested in birds. For those interested in learning more, May is a good time to get started. Here are some tips to help you along the way.

First, notice how bird behavior is changing at this time of year. During the long winter months, birds tend not to defend territories and will even team up with others to find the food they need. Some types of birds will roost and, in some cases, huddle together to get through the long, cold nights. As spring arrives, this changes as birds begin competing over the best food and nesting sites for raising young. This shift in behavior can make birds easier to find and observe. The best example of this is their singing. Singing is how birds advertise their presence to others. In some cases, it tells others to go away. Other times, it’s to attract a mate. Woodpeckers, instead of singing, use drumming on a tree. Grouse use their wings to make a drumming sound on logs. Of course, turkeys gobble. Watch for and listen for what you hear as birds shift their behavior.

Second, at this time of year, birds from further south begin to flood into our area. This increase in numbers improves your chances of seeing something new. These migrants include ducks, shorebirds, flycatchers, thrushes, vireos and many others. My favorites are warblers that come from as far away as South America. Some of these tiny birds have dramatic blue, green, yellow and orange colors.

Third, get out in May before the leaves pop. Even though temperatures can still be chilly and bugs are a nuisance, this is the time of year fewer leaves increases your odds of finding birds. Once trees leaf out, even the brightest colored birds can disappear in the foliage. So, brave the black flies and get out in the woods.

Understanding what is happening in your yard and the woods at this time of year can help you get started birding. Take advantage of the area trails including those at Valentine Farm Conservation Center on North Road. Over 121 different types of birds have been found there, and both self-guided and guided bird walks will be offered in May and June. Masks and social distancing are required.  Go to www.mahoosuc.org/events-calendar  to learn about events and dates.

James Reddoch, of Albany Township and Boston, leads birding events for the Mahoosuc Land Trust. Visit Mahoosuc Land Trust at 162 North Road, Bethel, ME. To contact James, send your emails to info@mahoosuc.org.

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